Google Ads & Its Different Ad Types: A Complete Guide for Beginners

In today’s fast-paced digital world, Google Ads has become one of the most powerful online advertising platforms for businesses of all sizes. Whether you are a startup, e-commerce brand, or local training institute, Google Ads offers a wide range of ad types tailored to meet specific marketing goals—from increasing brand awareness to driving leads and conversions.

Understanding Google Ads and its diverse ad formats is essential for any aspiring digital marketer. That’s why top-rated digital marketing courses in Pune now include hands-on training in Google Ads to help students become job-ready.

In this blog, we’ll explore what Google Ads is, the key benefits of using it, and the different ad types available on the platform. We’ll also discuss how students can master this in-demand skill by enrolling in a digital marketing training institute in Pune.


What is Google Ads?

Google Ads (formerly Google AdWords) is an online advertising platform developed by Google, where advertisers can display ads to users across various Google properties, including:

  • Google Search

  • YouTube

  • Gmail

  • Google Display Network (GDN)

  • Google Maps

It operates primarily on a Pay-Per-Click (PPC) model, meaning advertisers only pay when someone clicks on their ad. This performance-based system makes it highly cost-effective and measurable.


Why Choose Google Ads?

Here are some of the main reasons businesses and marketers prefer Google Ads:

✅ High Intent Traffic

Users searching on Google are actively looking for solutions, products, or services—making them more likely to convert.

✅ Precise Targeting

With Google Ads, you can target by location, keywords, device, time, language, demographics, and more.

✅ Quick Results

Unlike organic SEO, which takes time, Google Ads can bring in traffic and leads within hours of launching a campaign.

✅ Full Control

Advertisers can control daily budgets, bid strategies, ad schedules, and pause or modify campaigns anytime.


Main Types of Google Ads

Let’s break down the different types of ads that you can run using Google Ads and how each format serves a unique purpose.


1. Search Ads

These are the text ads that appear at the top of Google’s search results when users type in a query.

Best For:

  • Generating leads

  • Driving sales

  • Increasing website traffic

Example:
A user searches “best digital marketing courses in Pune,” and your ad appears on top, directing them to your website or landing page.

Why It Works:
Search Ads target users with high intent—they’re actively searching for what you offer.


2. Display Ads

Display ads are visual banner ads that appear on websites within the Google Display Network, which includes millions of sites, apps, and videos.

Best For:

  • Brand awareness

  • Retargeting visitors

  • Reaching a wider audience

Example:
A student reads a blog on “career options after graduation,” and your banner ad for a digital marketing training institute in Pune shows up on the sidebar.

Why It Works:
Display Ads help you reach potential customers even when they’re not searching for you.


3. Video Ads (YouTube Ads)

Video ads run on YouTube and across Google’s video partner sites. Formats include:

  • Skippable in-stream ads

  • Non-skippable ads

  • Bumper ads (6 seconds)

  • Video discovery ads

Best For:

  • Storytelling

  • Product demonstrations

  • Course promotions

Example:
A skippable ad runs before a YouTube tutorial, promoting your institute’s success stories or upcoming batches for digital marketing courses in Pune.

Why It Works:
Video content is engaging and memorable, making it perfect for building trust and boosting conversions.


4. Shopping Ads

Shopping ads show product images, prices, and store details at the top of Google search results.

Best For:

  • E-commerce businesses

  • Product-based advertising

Example:
A user searches “buy DSLR camera,” and a row of product listings appears above the organic results.

Why It Works:
These ads provide rich product info upfront, improving click-through and purchase rates.


5. App Promotion Ads

These ads are designed specifically to drive app downloads and engagement across Google Search, Play Store, YouTube, and Display Network.

Best For:

  • Mobile app developers

  • Tech startups

Why It Works:
These ads streamline the installation process by directly linking to your app on the Play Store or App Store.


6. Performance Max Campaigns

This is Google’s latest AI-powered campaign type that automatically shows ads across all of Google’s properties—Search, Display, YouTube, Gmail, and Discover.

Best For:

  • Businesses looking for simplified campaign management

  • Maximizing conversions with automation

Why It Works:

Performance Max leverages machine learning to find the right audience at the right time across all channels.


How to Choose the Right Ad Type

Choosing the right Google Ads format depends on your campaign objective:

Objective Best Ad Type
Brand Awareness Display Ads, YouTube Ads
Website Traffic Search Ads, Display Ads
Lead Generation Search Ads, Performance Max
E-commerce Sales Shopping Ads, Performance Max
App Downloads App Promotion Ads

How to Learn Google Ads Effectively

If you’re serious about learning Google Ads and building a career in digital marketing, formal training can help you master tools, strategies, and campaign execution.

What to Expect from a Digital Marketing Training Institute in Pune:

  • Google Ads dashboard walkthrough

  • Keyword research and campaign setup

  • Budgeting and bidding strategies

  • A/B ad testing and optimization

  • Real-time ad campaign projects

  • Google Ads certification preparation